NCT06172296ClinicalTrials.gov
Dinutuximab With Chemotherapy, Surgery and Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Children With Newly Diagnosed High Risk Neuroblastoma
A Phase 3 Study of Dinutuximab Added to Intensive Multimodal Therapy for Children With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma
باختصار
This phase III trial tests how well the addition of dinutuximab to Induction chemotherapy along with standard of care surgical resection of the primary tumor, radiation, stem cell transplantation, and immunotherapy works for treating children with newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma…
المرحلة 3مطلوب 478 مشاركاً179 موقعاً5 دول
الفئات
مسجَّلة في سجل واحد
- ClinicalTrials.govNCT06172296فتح هذا السجل في ClinicalTrials.govتمت المزامنة قبل 3 أيام
يمكن أن تُسجَّل دراسة واحدة في عدة سجلات. نعرضها مرة واحدة ونربط بكل سجل نحتفظ به.
تُعرض معلومات التجربة كما نشرها السجل، بلغتها الأصلية.
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تسجيل الدخول أو أنشئ حسابًا لتسجيل اهتمامك ومتابعة هذه الدراسة.
How this study is set up
The points below are drawn from the public registry record for this study. Each one cites the field or sentence it came from. A dash (—) means the record does not state something — not that it is missing or wrong. Many well-run studies, especially small ones, leave some of these blank.
- Present: Registered before enrolment beganFirst posted 2023-12-15; recorded start 2024-04-19
- Present: Has a defined primary outcomeA primary outcome measure is listed in the record
- Present: The primary outcome states a time frameThe primary outcome measure records a time frame
- Present: Participants are randomly assignedAllocation is recorded as randomised
- Present: Has a comparison groupThe record lists a placebo or comparator arm, or more than one study arm
- Not stated: Open label (no blinding)Masking is recorded as none (open label)
- Not stated: An ethics committee is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no ethics-committee field
- Not stated: Regulatory oversight (such as an IND or IDE) is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no regulatory-authorisation field
- Not stated: A data monitoring committee is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no data-monitoring-committee fieldA data monitoring committee is not required for many smaller studies, and its absence here is not unusual.
- Present: No cost to participants is mentioned in the recordChecked the summary, description and eligibility text; no cost-to-participant phrase found
- Present: Sponsor has 1548 other studies in this databaseCounted from the lead sponsor named in the record (National Cancer Institute (NCI))
- Present: Sponsor has posted results for at least one studyBased on the sponsor’s studies in this database
- The record lists 2 conditions.
- Lead sponsor type recorded as: US National Institutes of Health.
- Intervention regulatory context: investigational, within a phased regulatory pathway.
Trial stature
Three independent measures of this study, described from its registry record — not a recommendation about it. A rigorous study by investigators nobody has heard of is better evidence than a weak study led by a famous one. How these are scored.
A strong methodological design for a phase 3 study, judged from its ClinicalTrials.gov record.
How this score is built
- Randomised allocation20/20
Participants are randomly allocated between arms
- Blinding0/20
Open-label
- Control arm15/15
Active-comparator control arm
- Primary-outcome specificity10/10
Named primary outcome with a defined time frame
- Endpoint type10/10
Mortality / MACE endpoint (hard clinical outcome)
- Multi-centre8/8
Multi-centre: 178 sites
- Data monitoring committee0/7
No data monitoring committee stated
- Prospective registration5/5
Registered before the study start date
- Protocol / SAP posted0/5
No protocol or SAP posted to the registry
A medium-sized study, international in scope: 478 participants (target), run at 179 sites, across 5 countries.
How this score is built
- Enrolment26/40
478 participants (target)
- Site count25/25
178 sites
- Country count7/15
5 countries
- Planned duration10/10
Planned over about 69 months
- Sponsor scale10/10
National Cancer Institute (NCI) has led 1,534 trials in our corpus
We have no verifiable track record for the investigator named on this trial. That is common for early-career investigators and for records held outside ClinicalTrials.gov — it is not a negative signal.
How this score is built
- Investigator standing0/100
No investigator recorded in the registry for this trial
These describe the registry record only, and today we hold ClinicalTrials.gov data. Absent fields lower a score, and absence often reflects registration practice rather than study quality. A high-stature trial is not necessarily safer or a better choice for you — enrolling in a large definitive trial can mean a higher chance of receiving placebo, while a small early-phase study may be the only route to a new therapy.
ملخص
This phase III trial tests how well the addition of dinutuximab to Induction chemotherapy along with standard of care surgical resection of the primary tumor, radiation, stem cell transplantation, and immunotherapy works for treating children with newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma. Dinutuximab is a monoclonal antibody that binds to a molecule called GD2, which is found on the surface of neuroblastoma cells, but is not present on many healthy or normal cells in the body. When dinutuximab binds to the neuroblastoma cells, it helps signal the immune system to kill the tumor cells. This helps the cells of the immune system kill the cancer cells, this is a type of immunotherapy. When chemotherapy and immunotherapy are given together, during the same treatment cycle, it is called chemoimmunotherapy. This clinical trial randomly assigns patients to receive either standard chemotherapy and surgery or chemoimmunotherapy (chemotherapy plus dinutuximab) and surgery during Induction therapy. Chemotherapy drugs administered during Induction include, cyclophosphamide, topotecan, cisplatin, etoposide, vincristine, and doxorubicin. These drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing or by stopping them from spreading. Upon completion of 5 cycles of Induction therapy, a disease evaluation is completed to determine how well the treatment worked. If the tumor responds to therapy, patients receive a tandem transplantation with stem cell rescue. If the tumor has little improvement or worsens, patients receive chemoimmunotherapy on Extended Induction. During Extended Induction, dinutuximab is given with irinotecan, temozolomide. Patients with a good response to therapy move on to Consolidation therapy, when very high doses of chemotherapy are given at two separate points to kill any remaining cancer cells. Following, transplant, radiation therapy is given to the site where the cancer originated (primary site) and to any other areas that are still active at the end of Induction. The final stage of therapy is Post-Consolidation. During Post-Consolidation, dinutuximab is given with isotretinoin, with the goal of maintaining the response achieved with the previous therapy. Adding dinutuximab to Induction chemotherapy along with standard of care surgical resection of the primary tumor, radiation, stem cell transplantation, and immunotherapy may be better at treating children with newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma.
الحالات
- Ganglioneuroblastoma, Nodular
- Neuroblastoma
الأهلية
| الجنس | الجميع |
|---|---|
| الأعمار | لا حد أدنى – 30 Years |
| المتطوعون الأصحّاء | لا |
الأهلية كما كُتبت في السجل
الأهلية في عبارات بسيطة
لم تُقسَّم معايير هذا السجل إلى عبارات منفصلة بعد. نص السجل أعلاه كامل وهو النسخة المُعتمَدة.
تصميم الدراسة
| نوع الدراسة | تدخّلية |
|---|---|
| المرحلة | المرحلة 3 |
| التخصيص | معشّاة |
| نموذج التدخّل | PARALLEL |
| الغرض الأساسي | TREATMENT |
| التعمية | NONE (0) |
| التجنيد | مطلوب 478 مشاركاً |
الجهة الراعية والمتعاونون
- National Cancer Institute (NCI) الجهة الراعية
الأذرع والتدخلات
- Arm A (SOC treatment)ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
See detailed description
- Arm B (Dinutuximab in induction)EXPERIMENTAL
See detailed description
التدخلات
- إجراء Biospecimen Collection
Undergo blood and urine sample collection
- إجراء Bone Marrow Aspiration
Undergo bone marrow aspiration
- إجراء Bone Marrow Biopsy
Undergo bone marrow biopsy
- دواء Carboplatin
Given IV
- دواء Cisplatin
Given IV
- إجراء Computed Tomography
Undergo CT scan
- دواء Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
- منتج بيولوجي Dinutuximab
Given IV
- دواء Doxorubicin
Given IV
- إجراء Echocardiography Test
Undergo ECHO
- دواء Etoposide
Given IV
- إجراء FDG-Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography Scan
Undergo FDG PET
- إجراء Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Undergo stem cell infusion
- دواء Irinotecan
Given IV
- دواء Isotretinoin
Given PO
- إجراء Leukapheresis
Undergo apheresis
- إجراء Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Undergo MRI
- دواء Melphalan
Given IV
- إجراء Multigated Acquisition Scan
Undergo MUGA
- إشعاع Radiation Therapy
Undergo radiation therapy
- إجراء Radionuclide Imaging
Undergo I-MIBG scan
- أخرى Survey Administration
Ancillary studies
- دواء Temozolomide
Given PO or via NG or G tube
- دواء Thiotepa
Given IV
- دواء Topotecan
Given IV
- إجراء Tumor Resection
Undergo tumor resection surgery
- دواء Vincristine
Given IV
مقاييس النتائج
مقياس النتيجة الأولي
Event free survival (EFS)
EFS time is calculated from time of randomization to Arms A or B to first episode of disease relapse or progression, second malignancy, or death, or until last contact if no event has occurred.
الإطار الزمني Up to 3 years
مقياس النتيجة الثانوي
End of Induction (EOI) response rate
The response rate will be calculated among all evaluable patients at end of Induction. Responders are defined as patients who achieve a \>= partial response per the revised 2017 International Neuroblastoma Response Criteria (INRC)
الإطار الزمني From randomization to end of extended Induction, up to 12 months
مقياس النتيجة الثانوي
Overall survival (OS)
OS time is calculated from time of randomization to Arms A or B until death, or until last contact if patient is alive.
الإطار الزمني Up to 3 years
مقياس النتيجة الثانوي
Incidence of adverse events
The proportion of patients with at least one grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicity or grade 4 or higher hematologic toxicity during protocol therapy, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0, will be reported.
الإطار الزمني Up to 2 years
مقياس النتيجة الثانوي
GD2 expression
Dinutuximab binding to pre-therapy patient tumor samples will be measured and categorized as high or low.
الإطار الزمني Up to 12 months
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Association between tumor and host factors and outcomes
A series of univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards (for EFS and OS) and logistic regression (for responders vs. non-responders) models will be fit for patients in Arms A and B to evaluate the relationship between tumor and host factors (including tumor ALK and other somatic mutations, copy-number aberrations, gene fusions, gene expression, and pathogenic germline variants) and chemo-immunotherapy during Induction with outcome.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Circulating biomarkers and markers of minimal residual disease
Will be assessed by comparing the proportion of patients with detectable vs. non-detectable tumor markers (including circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid, circulating free DNA, circulating tumor cells, and immune function profiling) between Arms A and B during and after induction and post-consolidation therapy using chi-squared tests at each individual time point, and Cochran's Q across time points to determine if there is a consistent difference in proportions between arms across time. In addition, the tumor markers will be analyzed as continuous variables using longitudinal data analysis methodology such as mixed effects models or generalized estimating equations as appropriate.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Patterns of failure
The impact of early or late chemoimmunotherapy during Induction on the probability of the involvement of a specific disease site at first relapse will be evaluated using Fisher's exact test.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Effect of telomere maintenance mechanisms
A series of univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards (for EFS and OS) and logistic regression (for responders vs. non-responders) models will be fit for patients in arms A and B to evaluate the relationship between telomere maintenance mechanism and chemoimmunotherapy during Induction with outcome. Patients will be classified into 3 groups by telomere maintenance mechanism (TMM) based on messenger ribonucleic acid expression of TERT and analysis of telomeric DNA C-circles: telomerase (TERT) positive, alternative of lengthening of telomeres (ALT) positive, or no identified TMM.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Functional and quality of life outcomes
Will descriptively summarize and compare the total Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale scores, total sub-domain scores, and individual symptom scores between patients randomized to receive dinutuximab during Induction (Arm B) to those of patients randomized to standard Induction (Arm A).
الإطار الزمني At serial time points during Induction, Extended Induction, Post-Consolidation, and at the end of therapy
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Adequacy of diagnostic biopsy specimens
Will be evaluated by descriptively comparing the successful delineation of histologic classification, MYCN amplification status, and ALK status via the traditional method of obtaining tissue for diagnosis, open surgical biopsy, versus the less invasive percutaneous core needle biopsy.
الإطار الزمني At time of tissue collection
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Associations between family-reported adverse social determinants of health and both clinical outcomes and biology
Kaplan-Meier curves of EFS and OS will be generated and used to calculate 3-year EFS and OS estimates. Associations between social determinants of health (SDOH) and survival outcomes and time to receipt of dinutuximab will be evaluated with univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models. Log-binomial regression will be used to estimate risk ratios and 95% CI for the occurrence of dinutuximab consent to randomization and therapy receipt by SDOH exposure. Effect modification of outcomes as a function of poverty, stratified by race/ethnicity, will be explored.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Develop and validate deep learning predictors of Induction response (imaging objective)
Scans will be given as input to a convolutional neural network trained to predict EOI response.
الإطار الزمني At diagnosis, EOI, during Extended Induction, and end of Extended Induction
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Compare institutional versus central determination of overall response, individual response components, and PEIR and GEIR determination (imaging objective)
Will be assessed by calculating the percentage of patients receiving the same EOI institutional and centrally reviewed determination of overall response, individual response components (primary tumor, soft tissue and bone metastatic disease, and bone marrow metastatic disease), and PEIR and GEIR. In addition, Cohen's kappa will be calculated to evaluate the concordance in each of these response measures.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Incidence of late toxicities
Will be addressed by calculating the proportion of treated patients with each late effect, including but not limited to impaired organ function, neuropsychiatric toxicity, and secondary malignancy. A 95% confidence interval will be placed on each proportion.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Reduced dose radiotherapy to the primary site clinical target volume (CTV) in patients with complete response of the primary site at EOI results in comparable local control relative to historical cohorts
The cumulative incidence of local progression (CILP) in patients with complete response of the primary site at EOI and GEIR on this study will be compared to the CILP rate of 11.2±1.8% observed on ANBL0532 using Gray's test.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Post-transplant complications
Will be evaluated by calculating the incidence of endothelial injury complications and non-relapse mortality within 100 days of transplant, transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA), severe TA-TMA, and sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) on Arms A and B and comparing between arms with a chi-squared test. The impact of TA-TMA occurrence on the timing or exclusion of subsequent therapy and interventions utilized to treat the TA-TMA, and associations with outcomes (EFS and OS) will be assessed.
الإطار الزمني Up to 100 days post-transplant
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Associations between end of induction (EOI) response and individual response components
Log-rank tests will be used to explore the association between EOI response (using both the revised INRC and GEIR/PEIR classification) and individual response components (primary tumor, soft tissue and bone metastatic disease, and bone marrow metastatic disease) with outcome (EFS and OS).
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
مقياس نتيجة آخر
Changes in image-defined risk factors (IDRF)
The proportion of patients in the analytic cohort for whom each particular IDRF and also the presence of any IDRF is absent prior to surgical resection will be computed. McNemar's test for paired observations will be applied to determine whether there is a difference in the proportion of each IDRF and any IDRF present before and after initial therapy, and conditional logistic regression will be used to compare between treatment arms A and B. The IDRF status after initial therapy and whether there has been a change from diagnosis will be associated with surgical outcome (complete vs. incomplete resection, presence or absence of surgical complications) using chi-squared tests, and compared between treatment arms A and B with the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test. The association of IDRF status with presence or absence of local failure after primary tumor resection will also be evaluated using a chi-squared test, and compared between treatment arms A and B with the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel.
الإطار الزمني Up to 10 years
التواريخ
| تاريخ البدء | 19 أبريل 2024 (فعلي) |
|---|---|
| الإتمام الأولي | 31 ديسمبر 2029 (تقديري) |
| الإتمام | 31 ديسمبر 2029 (تقديري) |
| أول نشر | 15 ديسمبر 2023 (فعلي) |
| آخر تحديث | 17 سبتمبر 2026 |
| النتائج منشورة | غير مذكور في سجل السجل |
| آخر تأكيد للحالة | أبريل 2026 |
فعلي يعني أن الحدث وقع. تقديري يعني أن الجهة الراعية تتوقعه. للكلمتين معنيان مختلفان.
المواقع
176 موقعاً قيد التجنيد
Australia
| المنشأة | المدينة | الولاية أو المنطقة | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Children's Hospital | Parkville | Victoria | قيد التجنيد |
| Perth Children's Hospital | Perth | Western Australia | قيد التجنيد |
| Sydney Children's Hospital | Randwick | New South Wales | قيد التجنيد |
| Queensland Children's Hospital | South Brisbane | Queensland | قيد التجنيد |
| The Children's Hospital at Westmead | Westmead | New South Wales | قيد التجنيد |
Canada
| المنشأة | المدينة | الولاية أو المنطقة | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alberta Children's Hospital | Calgary | Alberta | قيد التجنيد |
| University of Alberta Hospital | Edmonton | Alberta | قيد التجنيد |
| IWK Health Centre | Halifax | Nova Scotia | قيد التجنيد |
| McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences | Hamilton | Ontario | قيد التجنيد |
| Children's Hospital | London | Ontario | قيد التجنيد |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine | Montreal | Quebec | قيد التجنيد |
| The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC | Montreal | Quebec | قيد التجنيد |
| Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Ottawa | Ontario | قيد التجنيد |
| CHU de Quebec-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval (CHUL) | Québec | قيد التجنيد | |
| Jim Pattison Children's Hospital | Saskatoon | Saskatchewan | قيد التجنيد |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont | Sherbrooke | Quebec | قيد التجنيد |
| Janeway Child Health Centre | St. John's | Newfoundland and Labrador | قيد التجنيد |
| Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | قيد التجنيد |
| British Columbia Children's Hospital | Vancouver | British Columbia | قيد التجنيد |
| CancerCare Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba | قيد التجنيد |
New Zealand
| المنشأة | المدينة | الولاية أو المنطقة | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starship Children's Hospital | Grafton | Auckland | قيد التجنيد |
Puerto Rico
| المنشأة | المدينة | الولاية أو المنطقة | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| University Pediatric Hospital | San Juan | قيد التجنيد |
United States
| المنشأة | المدينة | الولاية أو المنطقة | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron | Akron | Ohio | قيد التجنيد |
| Albany Medical Center | Albany | New York | قيد التجنيد |
| University of New Mexico Cancer Center | Albuquerque | New Mexico | مُعلَّق |
| Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest | Allentown | Pennsylvania | قيد التجنيد |
| C S Mott Children's Hospital | Ann Arbor | Michigan | قيد التجنيد |
| Mission Hospital | Asheville | North Carolina | قيد التجنيد |
| Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital | Atlanta | Georgia | قيد التجنيد |
| Children's Hospital Colorado | Aurora | Colorado | قيد التجنيد |
| Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas | Austin | Texas | قيد التجنيد |
| University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center | Baltimore | Maryland | قيد التجنيد |
| Sinai Hospital of Baltimore | Baltimore | Maryland | قيد التجنيد |
| Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center | Baltimore | Maryland | قيد التجنيد |
| Eastern Maine Medical Center | Bangor | Maine | قيد التجنيد |
| Walter Reed National Military Medical Center | Bethesda | Maryland | قيد التجنيد |
| Children's Hospital of Alabama | Birmingham | Alabama | قيد التجنيد |
| Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center | Boston | Massachusetts | قيد التجنيد |
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | قيد التجنيد |
| Roswell Park Cancer Institute | Buffalo | New York | قيد التجنيد |
| University of Vermont and State Agricultural College | Burlington | Vermont | قيد التجنيد |
| UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | قيد التجنيد |
| Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | قيد التجنيد |
| Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center | Charlotte | North Carolina | قيد التجنيد |
| Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute | Charlotte | North Carolina | قيد التجنيد |
| University of Virginia Cancer Center | Charlottesville | Virginia | قيد التجنيد |
| University of Illinois | Chicago | Illinois | قيد التجنيد |
| University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center | Chicago | Illinois | قيد التجنيد |
| Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | قيد التجنيد |
| Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | قيد التجنيد |
يُدرَج 129 موقعاً إضافياً في سجل السجل.
مستندات الدراسة
لا تُرتبط أي مستندات في سجل السجل هذا.
التغيّرات عبر الزمن
- 10 أغسطس 2026
أُضيف موقع
1 site added (179 total)
178179