NCT06172296ClinicalTrials.gov
Dinutuximab With Chemotherapy, Surgery and Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Children With Newly Diagnosed High Risk Neuroblastoma
A Phase 3 Study of Dinutuximab Added to Intensive Multimodal Therapy for Children With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma
בקצרה
This phase III trial tests how well the addition of dinutuximab to Induction chemotherapy along with standard of care surgical resection of the primary tumor, radiation, stem cell transplantation, and immunotherapy works for treating children with newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma…
שלב 3דרושים 478 משתתפים179 אתרים5 מדינות
קטגוריות
רשום במרשם אחד
- ClinicalTrials.govNCT06172296פתיחת רשומה זו ב־ClinicalTrials.govסונכרן לפני 3 ימים
מחקר יחיד יכול להיות רשום בכמה מרשמים. אנו מציגים אותו פעם אחת ומקשרים לכל רשומה שברשותנו.
מידע הניסוי מוצג כפי שפורסם על ידי המרשם, בשפת המקור שלו.
מתעניינים במחקר הזה?
התחברות או צרו חשבון כדי לרשום את התעניינותכם ולעקוב אחר המחקר הזה.
How this study is set up
The points below are drawn from the public registry record for this study. Each one cites the field or sentence it came from. A dash (—) means the record does not state something — not that it is missing or wrong. Many well-run studies, especially small ones, leave some of these blank.
- Present: Registered before enrolment beganFirst posted 2023-12-15; recorded start 2024-04-19
- Present: Has a defined primary outcomeA primary outcome measure is listed in the record
- Present: The primary outcome states a time frameThe primary outcome measure records a time frame
- Present: Participants are randomly assignedAllocation is recorded as randomised
- Present: Has a comparison groupThe record lists a placebo or comparator arm, or more than one study arm
- Not stated: Open label (no blinding)Masking is recorded as none (open label)
- Not stated: An ethics committee is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no ethics-committee field
- Not stated: Regulatory oversight (such as an IND or IDE) is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no regulatory-authorisation field
- Not stated: A data monitoring committee is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no data-monitoring-committee fieldA data monitoring committee is not required for many smaller studies, and its absence here is not unusual.
- Present: No cost to participants is mentioned in the recordChecked the summary, description and eligibility text; no cost-to-participant phrase found
- Present: Sponsor has 1548 other studies in this databaseCounted from the lead sponsor named in the record (National Cancer Institute (NCI))
- Present: Sponsor has posted results for at least one studyBased on the sponsor’s studies in this database
- The record lists 2 conditions.
- Lead sponsor type recorded as: US National Institutes of Health.
- Intervention regulatory context: investigational, within a phased regulatory pathway.
Trial stature
Three independent measures of this study, described from its registry record — not a recommendation about it. A rigorous study by investigators nobody has heard of is better evidence than a weak study led by a famous one. How these are scored.
A strong methodological design for a phase 3 study, judged from its ClinicalTrials.gov record.
How this score is built
- Randomised allocation20/20
Participants are randomly allocated between arms
- Blinding0/20
Open-label
- Control arm15/15
Active-comparator control arm
- Primary-outcome specificity10/10
Named primary outcome with a defined time frame
- Endpoint type10/10
Mortality / MACE endpoint (hard clinical outcome)
- Multi-centre8/8
Multi-centre: 178 sites
- Data monitoring committee0/7
No data monitoring committee stated
- Prospective registration5/5
Registered before the study start date
- Protocol / SAP posted0/5
No protocol or SAP posted to the registry
A medium-sized study, international in scope: 478 participants (target), run at 179 sites, across 5 countries.
How this score is built
- Enrolment26/40
478 participants (target)
- Site count25/25
178 sites
- Country count7/15
5 countries
- Planned duration10/10
Planned over about 69 months
- Sponsor scale10/10
National Cancer Institute (NCI) has led 1,534 trials in our corpus
We have no verifiable track record for the investigator named on this trial. That is common for early-career investigators and for records held outside ClinicalTrials.gov — it is not a negative signal.
How this score is built
- Investigator standing0/100
No investigator recorded in the registry for this trial
These describe the registry record only, and today we hold ClinicalTrials.gov data. Absent fields lower a score, and absence often reflects registration practice rather than study quality. A high-stature trial is not necessarily safer or a better choice for you — enrolling in a large definitive trial can mean a higher chance of receiving placebo, while a small early-phase study may be the only route to a new therapy.
תקציר
This phase III trial tests how well the addition of dinutuximab to Induction chemotherapy along with standard of care surgical resection of the primary tumor, radiation, stem cell transplantation, and immunotherapy works for treating children with newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma. Dinutuximab is a monoclonal antibody that binds to a molecule called GD2, which is found on the surface of neuroblastoma cells, but is not present on many healthy or normal cells in the body. When dinutuximab binds to the neuroblastoma cells, it helps signal the immune system to kill the tumor cells. This helps the cells of the immune system kill the cancer cells, this is a type of immunotherapy. When chemotherapy and immunotherapy are given together, during the same treatment cycle, it is called chemoimmunotherapy. This clinical trial randomly assigns patients to receive either standard chemotherapy and surgery or chemoimmunotherapy (chemotherapy plus dinutuximab) and surgery during Induction therapy. Chemotherapy drugs administered during Induction include, cyclophosphamide, topotecan, cisplatin, etoposide, vincristine, and doxorubicin. These drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing or by stopping them from spreading. Upon completion of 5 cycles of Induction therapy, a disease evaluation is completed to determine how well the treatment worked. If the tumor responds to therapy, patients receive a tandem transplantation with stem cell rescue. If the tumor has little improvement or worsens, patients receive chemoimmunotherapy on Extended Induction. During Extended Induction, dinutuximab is given with irinotecan, temozolomide. Patients with a good response to therapy move on to Consolidation therapy, when very high doses of chemotherapy are given at two separate points to kill any remaining cancer cells. Following, transplant, radiation therapy is given to the site where the cancer originated (primary site) and to any other areas that are still active at the end of Induction. The final stage of therapy is Post-Consolidation. During Post-Consolidation, dinutuximab is given with isotretinoin, with the goal of maintaining the response achieved with the previous therapy. Adding dinutuximab to Induction chemotherapy along with standard of care surgical resection of the primary tumor, radiation, stem cell transplantation, and immunotherapy may be better at treating children with newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma.
מצבים רפואיים
- Ganglioneuroblastoma, Nodular
- Neuroblastoma
זכאות
| מין | הכול |
|---|---|
| גילאים | ללא מינימום – 30 Years |
| מתנדבים בריאים | לא |
זכאות כפי שנכתבה במרשם
זכאות במשפטים פשוטים
הקריטריונים של רשומה זו טרם פורקו למשפטים נפרדים. טקסט המרשם שלמעלה שלם והוא הגרסה המחייבת.
תכנון המחקר
| סוג המחקר | התערבותי |
|---|---|
| שלב | שלב 3 |
| הקצאה | אקראי |
| מודל ההתערבות | PARALLEL |
| מטרה ראשית | TREATMENT |
| הסתרה | NONE (0) |
| גיוס | דרושים 478 משתתפים |
נותן חסות ושותפים
- National Cancer Institute (NCI) נותן חסות
זרועות והתערבויות
- Arm A (SOC treatment)ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
See detailed description
- Arm B (Dinutuximab in induction)EXPERIMENTAL
See detailed description
התערבויות
- פרוצדורה Biospecimen Collection
Undergo blood and urine sample collection
- פרוצדורה Bone Marrow Aspiration
Undergo bone marrow aspiration
- פרוצדורה Bone Marrow Biopsy
Undergo bone marrow biopsy
- תרופה Carboplatin
Given IV
- תרופה Cisplatin
Given IV
- פרוצדורה Computed Tomography
Undergo CT scan
- תרופה Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
- ביולוגי Dinutuximab
Given IV
- תרופה Doxorubicin
Given IV
- פרוצדורה Echocardiography Test
Undergo ECHO
- תרופה Etoposide
Given IV
- פרוצדורה FDG-Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography Scan
Undergo FDG PET
- פרוצדורה Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Undergo stem cell infusion
- תרופה Irinotecan
Given IV
- תרופה Isotretinoin
Given PO
- פרוצדורה Leukapheresis
Undergo apheresis
- פרוצדורה Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Undergo MRI
- תרופה Melphalan
Given IV
- פרוצדורה Multigated Acquisition Scan
Undergo MUGA
- קרינה Radiation Therapy
Undergo radiation therapy
- פרוצדורה Radionuclide Imaging
Undergo I-MIBG scan
- אחר Survey Administration
Ancillary studies
- תרופה Temozolomide
Given PO or via NG or G tube
- תרופה Thiotepa
Given IV
- תרופה Topotecan
Given IV
- פרוצדורה Tumor Resection
Undergo tumor resection surgery
- תרופה Vincristine
Given IV
מדדי תוצאה
מדד תוצאה ראשוני
Event free survival (EFS)
EFS time is calculated from time of randomization to Arms A or B to first episode of disease relapse or progression, second malignancy, or death, or until last contact if no event has occurred.
מסגרת זמן Up to 3 years
מדד תוצאה משני
End of Induction (EOI) response rate
The response rate will be calculated among all evaluable patients at end of Induction. Responders are defined as patients who achieve a \>= partial response per the revised 2017 International Neuroblastoma Response Criteria (INRC)
מסגרת זמן From randomization to end of extended Induction, up to 12 months
מדד תוצאה משני
Overall survival (OS)
OS time is calculated from time of randomization to Arms A or B until death, or until last contact if patient is alive.
מסגרת זמן Up to 3 years
מדד תוצאה משני
Incidence of adverse events
The proportion of patients with at least one grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicity or grade 4 or higher hematologic toxicity during protocol therapy, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0, will be reported.
מסגרת זמן Up to 2 years
מדד תוצאה משני
GD2 expression
Dinutuximab binding to pre-therapy patient tumor samples will be measured and categorized as high or low.
מסגרת זמן Up to 12 months
מדד תוצאה אחר
Association between tumor and host factors and outcomes
A series of univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards (for EFS and OS) and logistic regression (for responders vs. non-responders) models will be fit for patients in Arms A and B to evaluate the relationship between tumor and host factors (including tumor ALK and other somatic mutations, copy-number aberrations, gene fusions, gene expression, and pathogenic germline variants) and chemo-immunotherapy during Induction with outcome.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Circulating biomarkers and markers of minimal residual disease
Will be assessed by comparing the proportion of patients with detectable vs. non-detectable tumor markers (including circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid, circulating free DNA, circulating tumor cells, and immune function profiling) between Arms A and B during and after induction and post-consolidation therapy using chi-squared tests at each individual time point, and Cochran's Q across time points to determine if there is a consistent difference in proportions between arms across time. In addition, the tumor markers will be analyzed as continuous variables using longitudinal data analysis methodology such as mixed effects models or generalized estimating equations as appropriate.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Patterns of failure
The impact of early or late chemoimmunotherapy during Induction on the probability of the involvement of a specific disease site at first relapse will be evaluated using Fisher's exact test.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Effect of telomere maintenance mechanisms
A series of univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards (for EFS and OS) and logistic regression (for responders vs. non-responders) models will be fit for patients in arms A and B to evaluate the relationship between telomere maintenance mechanism and chemoimmunotherapy during Induction with outcome. Patients will be classified into 3 groups by telomere maintenance mechanism (TMM) based on messenger ribonucleic acid expression of TERT and analysis of telomeric DNA C-circles: telomerase (TERT) positive, alternative of lengthening of telomeres (ALT) positive, or no identified TMM.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Functional and quality of life outcomes
Will descriptively summarize and compare the total Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale scores, total sub-domain scores, and individual symptom scores between patients randomized to receive dinutuximab during Induction (Arm B) to those of patients randomized to standard Induction (Arm A).
מסגרת זמן At serial time points during Induction, Extended Induction, Post-Consolidation, and at the end of therapy
מדד תוצאה אחר
Adequacy of diagnostic biopsy specimens
Will be evaluated by descriptively comparing the successful delineation of histologic classification, MYCN amplification status, and ALK status via the traditional method of obtaining tissue for diagnosis, open surgical biopsy, versus the less invasive percutaneous core needle biopsy.
מסגרת זמן At time of tissue collection
מדד תוצאה אחר
Associations between family-reported adverse social determinants of health and both clinical outcomes and biology
Kaplan-Meier curves of EFS and OS will be generated and used to calculate 3-year EFS and OS estimates. Associations between social determinants of health (SDOH) and survival outcomes and time to receipt of dinutuximab will be evaluated with univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models. Log-binomial regression will be used to estimate risk ratios and 95% CI for the occurrence of dinutuximab consent to randomization and therapy receipt by SDOH exposure. Effect modification of outcomes as a function of poverty, stratified by race/ethnicity, will be explored.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Develop and validate deep learning predictors of Induction response (imaging objective)
Scans will be given as input to a convolutional neural network trained to predict EOI response.
מסגרת זמן At diagnosis, EOI, during Extended Induction, and end of Extended Induction
מדד תוצאה אחר
Compare institutional versus central determination of overall response, individual response components, and PEIR and GEIR determination (imaging objective)
Will be assessed by calculating the percentage of patients receiving the same EOI institutional and centrally reviewed determination of overall response, individual response components (primary tumor, soft tissue and bone metastatic disease, and bone marrow metastatic disease), and PEIR and GEIR. In addition, Cohen's kappa will be calculated to evaluate the concordance in each of these response measures.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Incidence of late toxicities
Will be addressed by calculating the proportion of treated patients with each late effect, including but not limited to impaired organ function, neuropsychiatric toxicity, and secondary malignancy. A 95% confidence interval will be placed on each proportion.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Reduced dose radiotherapy to the primary site clinical target volume (CTV) in patients with complete response of the primary site at EOI results in comparable local control relative to historical cohorts
The cumulative incidence of local progression (CILP) in patients with complete response of the primary site at EOI and GEIR on this study will be compared to the CILP rate of 11.2±1.8% observed on ANBL0532 using Gray's test.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Post-transplant complications
Will be evaluated by calculating the incidence of endothelial injury complications and non-relapse mortality within 100 days of transplant, transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA), severe TA-TMA, and sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) on Arms A and B and comparing between arms with a chi-squared test. The impact of TA-TMA occurrence on the timing or exclusion of subsequent therapy and interventions utilized to treat the TA-TMA, and associations with outcomes (EFS and OS) will be assessed.
מסגרת זמן Up to 100 days post-transplant
מדד תוצאה אחר
Associations between end of induction (EOI) response and individual response components
Log-rank tests will be used to explore the association between EOI response (using both the revised INRC and GEIR/PEIR classification) and individual response components (primary tumor, soft tissue and bone metastatic disease, and bone marrow metastatic disease) with outcome (EFS and OS).
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
מדד תוצאה אחר
Changes in image-defined risk factors (IDRF)
The proportion of patients in the analytic cohort for whom each particular IDRF and also the presence of any IDRF is absent prior to surgical resection will be computed. McNemar's test for paired observations will be applied to determine whether there is a difference in the proportion of each IDRF and any IDRF present before and after initial therapy, and conditional logistic regression will be used to compare between treatment arms A and B. The IDRF status after initial therapy and whether there has been a change from diagnosis will be associated with surgical outcome (complete vs. incomplete resection, presence or absence of surgical complications) using chi-squared tests, and compared between treatment arms A and B with the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test. The association of IDRF status with presence or absence of local failure after primary tumor resection will also be evaluated using a chi-squared test, and compared between treatment arms A and B with the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel.
מסגרת זמן Up to 10 years
תאריכים
| תאריך התחלה | 19 באפריל 2024 (בפועל) |
|---|---|
| סיום ראשוני | 31 בדצמבר 2029 (משוער) |
| סיום | 31 בדצמבר 2029 (משוער) |
| פורסם לראשונה | 15 בדצמבר 2023 (בפועל) |
| עודכן לאחרונה | 17 בספטמבר 2026 |
| התוצאות פורסמו | לא צוין ברשומת המרשם |
| המצב אומת לאחרונה | אפריל 2026 |
בפועל פירושו שהאירוע התרחש. משוער פירושו שנותן החסות צופה אותו. שתי המשמעויות שונות זו מזו.
מיקומים
176 אתרים מגייסים
Australia
| מתקן | עיר | מדינה או אזור | מצב |
|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Children's Hospital | Parkville | Victoria | מגייס |
| Perth Children's Hospital | Perth | Western Australia | מגייס |
| Sydney Children's Hospital | Randwick | New South Wales | מגייס |
| Queensland Children's Hospital | South Brisbane | Queensland | מגייס |
| The Children's Hospital at Westmead | Westmead | New South Wales | מגייס |
Canada
| מתקן | עיר | מדינה או אזור | מצב |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alberta Children's Hospital | Calgary | Alberta | מגייס |
| University of Alberta Hospital | Edmonton | Alberta | מגייס |
| IWK Health Centre | Halifax | Nova Scotia | מגייס |
| McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences | Hamilton | Ontario | מגייס |
| Children's Hospital | London | Ontario | מגייס |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine | Montreal | Quebec | מגייס |
| The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC | Montreal | Quebec | מגייס |
| Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Ottawa | Ontario | מגייס |
| CHU de Quebec-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval (CHUL) | Québec | מגייס | |
| Jim Pattison Children's Hospital | Saskatoon | Saskatchewan | מגייס |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont | Sherbrooke | Quebec | מגייס |
| Janeway Child Health Centre | St. John's | Newfoundland and Labrador | מגייס |
| Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | מגייס |
| British Columbia Children's Hospital | Vancouver | British Columbia | מגייס |
| CancerCare Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba | מגייס |
New Zealand
| מתקן | עיר | מדינה או אזור | מצב |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starship Children's Hospital | Grafton | Auckland | מגייס |
Puerto Rico
| מתקן | עיר | מדינה או אזור | מצב |
|---|---|---|---|
| University Pediatric Hospital | San Juan | מגייס |
United States
| מתקן | עיר | מדינה או אזור | מצב |
|---|---|---|---|
| Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron | Akron | Ohio | מגייס |
| Albany Medical Center | Albany | New York | מגייס |
| University of New Mexico Cancer Center | Albuquerque | New Mexico | מושהה |
| Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest | Allentown | Pennsylvania | מגייס |
| C S Mott Children's Hospital | Ann Arbor | Michigan | מגייס |
| Mission Hospital | Asheville | North Carolina | מגייס |
| Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital | Atlanta | Georgia | מגייס |
| Children's Hospital Colorado | Aurora | Colorado | מגייס |
| Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas | Austin | Texas | מגייס |
| University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center | Baltimore | Maryland | מגייס |
| Sinai Hospital of Baltimore | Baltimore | Maryland | מגייס |
| Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center | Baltimore | Maryland | מגייס |
| Eastern Maine Medical Center | Bangor | Maine | מגייס |
| Walter Reed National Military Medical Center | Bethesda | Maryland | מגייס |
| Children's Hospital of Alabama | Birmingham | Alabama | מגייס |
| Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center | Boston | Massachusetts | מגייס |
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | מגייס |
| Roswell Park Cancer Institute | Buffalo | New York | מגייס |
| University of Vermont and State Agricultural College | Burlington | Vermont | מגייס |
| UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | מגייס |
| Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | מגייס |
| Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center | Charlotte | North Carolina | מגייס |
| Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute | Charlotte | North Carolina | מגייס |
| University of Virginia Cancer Center | Charlottesville | Virginia | מגייס |
| University of Illinois | Chicago | Illinois | מגייס |
| University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center | Chicago | Illinois | מגייס |
| Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | מגייס |
| Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | מגייס |
129 אתרים נוספים מצוינים ברשומת המרשם.
מסמכי המחקר
לא צורפו מסמכים ברשומת מרשם זו.
שינויים לאורך זמן
- 10 באוגוסט 2026
אתר נוסף
1 site added (179 total)
178179