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NCT07097142ClinicalTrials.gov

Testing Shorter Duration Radiation Therapy Versus the Usual Radiation Therapy in Patients Receiving the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment for Bladder Cancer, ARCHER Study

The Phase III Adaptive Radiation and Chemotherapy for Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Trial (ARCHER)

In reclutamentoAccetta partecipanti ora, secondo la scheda del registro.
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In breve

This phase III trial compares the effect of decreased number of radiation (ultra-hypofractionated) treatments to the usual radiation number of treatments (hypofractionation) with standard of care chemotherapy, with cisplatin, gemcitabine or mitomycin and 5-fluorouracil for the treatment of patients with…

Fase 3486 partecipanti ricercati211 centri1 paese

Categorie

Registrato in 1 registro

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How this study is set up

The points below are drawn from the public registry record for this study. Each one cites the field or sentence it came from. A dash (—) means the record does not state something — not that it is missing or wrong. Many well-run studies, especially small ones, leave some of these blank.

  • Present: Registered before enrolment beganFirst posted 2025-07-31; recorded start 2025-10-07
  • Present: Has a defined primary outcomeA primary outcome measure is listed in the record
  • Present: The primary outcome states a time frameThe primary outcome measure records a time frame
  • Present: Participants are randomly assignedAllocation is recorded as randomised
  • Present: Has a comparison groupThe record lists a placebo or comparator arm, or more than one study arm
  • Not stated: Open label (no blinding)Masking is recorded as none (open label)
  • Not stated: An ethics committee is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no ethics-committee field
  • Not stated: Regulatory oversight (such as an IND or IDE) is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no regulatory-authorisation field
  • Not stated: A data monitoring committee is not stated in the registry recordThis registry's ingested record has no data-monitoring-committee fieldA data monitoring committee is not required for many smaller studies, and its absence here is not unusual.
  • Present: No cost to participants is mentioned in the recordChecked the summary, description and eligibility text; no cost-to-participant phrase found
  • Present: Sponsor has 49 other studies in this databaseCounted from the lead sponsor named in the record (NRG Oncology)
  • Present: Sponsor has posted results for at least one studyBased on the sponsor’s studies in this database
  • The record lists 3 conditions.
  • Lead sponsor type recorded as: other.
  • Intervention regulatory context: investigational, within a phased regulatory pathway.

Trial stature

Three independent measures of this study, described from its registry record — not a recommendation about it. A rigorous study by investigators nobody has heard of is better evidence than a weak study led by a famous one. How these are scored.

Methodological rigourSTRONG

A strong methodological design for a phase 3 study, judged from its ClinicalTrials.gov record.

How this score is built
  • Randomised allocation20/20

    Participants are randomly allocated between arms

  • Blinding0/20

    Open-label

  • Control arm15/15

    Active-comparator control arm

  • Primary-outcome specificity10/10

    Named primary outcome with a defined time frame

  • Endpoint type10/10

    Mortality / MACE endpoint (hard clinical outcome)

  • Multi-centre8/8

    Multi-centre: 211 sites

  • Data monitoring committee0/7

    No data monitoring committee stated

  • Prospective registration5/5

    Registered before the study start date

  • Protocol / SAP posted0/5

    No protocol or SAP posted to the registry

ScaleMEDIUM

A medium-sized study: 486 participants (target), run at 211 sites.

How this score is built
  • Enrolment26/40

    486 participants (target)

  • Site count25/25

    211 sites

  • Country count0/15

    Single country

  • Planned duration10/10

    Planned over about 57 months

  • Sponsor scale6/10

    NRG Oncology has led 49 trials in our corpus

Investigator standingUNKNOWN

We have no verifiable track record for the investigator named on this trial. That is common for early-career investigators and for records held outside ClinicalTrials.gov — it is not a negative signal.

How this score is built
  • Investigator standing0/100

    No investigator recorded in the registry for this trial

These describe the registry record only, and today we hold ClinicalTrials.gov data. Absent fields lower a score, and absence often reflects registration practice rather than study quality. A high-stature trial is not necessarily safer or a better choice for you — enrolling in a large definitive trial can mean a higher chance of receiving placebo, while a small early-phase study may be the only route to a new therapy.

Sintesi

This phase III trial compares the effect of decreased number of radiation (ultra-hypofractionated) treatments to the usual radiation number of treatments (hypofractionation) with standard of care chemotherapy, with cisplatin, gemcitabine or mitomycin and 5-fluorouracil for the treatment of patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer. Hypofractionated radiation therapy delivers higher doses of radiation therapy over a short period of time. Ultra-hypofractionated radiation therapy delivers radiation over an even shorter period of time than hypofractionated radiation therapy. Cisplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of tumor cells. Gemcitabine is a chemotherapy drug that blocks the cells from making DNA and may kill tumor cells. Chemotherapy drugs, such as mitomycin-C and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving ultra-hypofractionated radiation may be equally effective as hypofractionated therapy for patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. Demonstrate non-inferiority of ultra-hypofractionated (stereotactic body radiation therapy \[SBRT\]) compared to hypofractionated radiation therapy (RT) with a 10% non-inferiority margin (from 50% to 40%) in the rate of bladder-intact event-free survival (BI-EFS) at 3 years (corresponding to a hazard ratio \< 1.32). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the rates of urinary and bowel toxicity, patient-reported outcomes (PRO), event-free survival (EFS), metastasis-free survival (MFS), and overall survival (OS) between the two treatment arms. II. Compare and evaluate symptomatic adverse events and quality of life measures that are most meaningful to patients. III. Evaluate circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) as a biomarker to determine whether it is predictive of disease recurrence and as a secondary outcome variable. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate ctDNA, tissue-free minimal residual disease (tfMRD) and urine tumor DNA (utDNA) as biomarkers for predicting recurrence. II. Evaluate tfMRD, obtained at the time of progression, to determine if it captures the presence of disease. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive hypofractionated radiation therapy (RT) once daily (QD), Monday to Friday, for 20 treatments in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive one of 3 systemic chemotherapy regimens per treating physician's choice: 1) cisplatin intravenously (IV) weekly for 4 weeks; 2) gemcitabine IV on days 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 22 and 25 or weekly for 4 weeks; or 3) mitomycin-C IV on day 1 and fluorouracil (5 FU), over 120 hours on days 1-5 and 22-26. Treatment is given in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo computed tomography (CT) scan and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) throughout the study. In addition, patients may undergo optional blood and urine sample collection throughout the study, as well as an optional biopsy during cystoscopy during follow up. ARM II: Patients receive ultra-hypofractionated RT QD, no more than twice weekly, for 5 treatments in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive one of 3 systemic chemotherapy regimens per treating physician's choice: 1) cisplatin IV weekly for 4 weeks; 2) gemcitabine IV on days 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 22 and 25 or weekly for 4 weeks; or 3) mitomycin-C IV on day 1 and 5 FU, over 120 hours on days 1-5 and 22-26. Treatment given in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT scan and/or MRI or FDG PET throughout the study. In addition, patients may undergo optional blood and urine sample collection throughout the study, as well as an optional biopsy during cystoscopy during follow up. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at week 16, every 3 months for 3 years then every 6 months to year 5.

Patologie

  • Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
  • Stage II Bladder Cancer AJCC v8
  • Stage IIIA Bladder Cancer AJCC v8

Idoneità

Idoneità
SessoTutti
Età18 YearsNessun massimo
Volontari saniNo

Idoneità come riportata nel registro

Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically proven, cT2-T3,N0M0 urothelial carcinoma of the bladder prior to randomization. * Note: Patients with mixed urothelial carcinoma will be eligible for the trial, but the presence of small cell carcinoma will make a patient ineligible * Must undergo a transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) prior to randomization. Patients may have either completely or partially resected tumors as long as the treating urologist attempted maximal resection * Must undergo radiological staging prior to randomization. Imaging of chest, abdomen, and pelvis must be performed using CT or MRI (with or without contrast is acceptable). Patients must not have evidence of T4 or node positive disease. Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET imaging is acceptable for radiological staging * If any lymph nodes ≥ 1.0 cm in shortest cross-sectional diameter are noted on imaging (CT / MRI of abdomen and pelvis), then the patient must have had a biopsy of the enlarged lymph node showing no tumor involvement prior to randomization * No diffuse carcinoma in situ (CIS) based on cystoscopy and biopsy * No definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease * Must not have had urothelial carcinoma or histological variant at any site outside of the urinary bladder within 24 months prior to registration except Ta/T1/Carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the upper urinary tract including renal pelvis and ureter if the patient had undergone complete nephroureterectomy * Age ≥ 18 * Zubrod performance status of ≤ 2 * Not pregnant and not nursing * Negative urine or serum pregnancy test (in persons of childbearing potential) within 14 days prior to registration. Childbearing potential is defined as any person who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not postmenopausal * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 cells/mm\^3 * Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm\^3 * Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dl (Note: The use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve hemoglobin \[Hgb\]) ≥ 8.0 g/dl is acceptable) * Creatinine clearance (CrCL) of ≥ 30 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula * Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN * All adverse events associated with any prior therapy must have resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade ≤ 3 prior to randomization * For patients who have completed neoadjuvant therapy, they are eligible if the pre-neoadjuvant therapy diagnosis (TURBT path) is within 180 days before randomization * Must not have had prior pelvic radiation * New York Heart Association Functional Classification II or better (NYHA Functional Classification III/IV are not eligible) (Note: Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification.) * No active infection requiring IV antibiotics * Patients with hydronephrosis are eligible if they have unilateral hydronephrosis and kidney function meet criteria specified

Idoneità in frasi semplici

I criteri di questa scheda non sono ancora stati suddivisi in affermazioni distinte. Il testo del registro qui sopra è completo ed è la versione autorevole.

Disegno dello studio

Disegno dello studio
Tipo di studioInterventistico
FaseFase 3
AssegnazioneRandomizzata
Modello di interventoPARALLEL
Finalità principaleTREATMENT
MascheramentoNONE (0)
Arruolamento486 partecipanti ricercati

Sponsor e collaboratori

  • NRG Oncology Sponsor

Bracci e interventi

  • Arm I (hypofractionated radiation therapy)ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

    Patients receive hypofractionated RT QD, Monday to Friday, for 20 treatments in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive one of 3 systemic chemotherapy regimens per treating physician's choice: 1) cisplatin IV weekly for 4 weeks; 2) gemcitabine IV on days 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 22 and 25 or weekly for 4 weeks; or 3) mitomycin-C IV on day 1 and 5 FU, over 120 hours on days 1-5 and 22-26. Treatment is given in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT scan and/or MRI or FDG PET throughout the study. In addition, patients may undergo optional blood and urine sample collection throughout the study, as well as an optional biopsy during cystoscopy during follow up.

  • Arm II (Ultrahypofractionated radiation therapy)EXPERIMENTAL

    Patients receive ultra-hypofractionated RT QD, no more than twice weekly, for 5 treatments in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive one of 3 systemic chemotherapy regimens per treating physician's choice: 1) cisplatin IV weekly for 4 weeks; 2) gemcitabine IV on days 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 22 and 25 or weekly for 4 weeks; or 3) mitomycin-C IV on day 1 and 5 FU, over 120 hours on days 1-5 and 22-26. Treatment given in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT scan and/or MRI or FDG PET throughout the study. In addition, patients may undergo optional blood and urine sample collection throughout the study, as well as an optional biopsy during cystoscopy during follow up.

Interventi

  • Procedura Biospecimen Collection

    Undergo blood, tissue, and urine sample collection

  • Farmaco Cisplatin

    Given IV

  • Procedura Computed Tomography

    Undergo CT scan

  • Farmaco Fluorouracil

    Given IV

  • Farmaco Gemcitabine

    Given IV

  • Radiazioni Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy

    Undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy

  • Procedura Magnetic Resonance Imaging

    Undergo MRI

  • Farmaco Mitomycin

    Given IV

  • Procedura Positron Emission Tomography

    Undergo PET scan

  • Altro Survey Administration

    Ancillary studies

  • Radiazioni Ultrahypofractionated Radiation Therapy

    Undergo ultrahypofractionated radiation therapy.

Esiti misurati

  1. Esito primario

    Bladder-intact event-free survival (BI-EFS)

    Defined as histologically proven presence of muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), radiographic evidence of nodal or metastatic disease, performance of radical cystectomy, or death from any cause. Time to event will be calculated from the date of randomization. BI-EFS will be estimated in the two treatment groups using the Kaplan-Meier method and the hazard ratio between ultra-hypofractionation and hypofractionation estimated by fitting a Cox proportional hazards regression model, including a treatment arm indicator variable and adjusting for the three stratification factors employed in the randomization.

    Orizzonte temporale Up to 3 years

  2. Esito secondario

    Incidence of urinary adverse events

    Will be graded per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 (CTCAE v 5.0). The proportion of patients experiencing grade 3 or higher urinary/bowel toxicity within two years of initiation of treatment will be compared between the two treatment groups using a chi-square test. The 95% confidence interval (CI) width for the true difference will be at most ± 8.9%.

    Orizzonte temporale Up to year 2

  3. Esito secondario

    Incidence of bowel adverse events

    Will be graded per CTCAE v 5.0. The proportion of patients experiencing grade 3 or higher urinary/bowel toxicity within two years of initiation of treatment will be compared between the two treatment groups using a chi-square test. The 95% CI width for the true difference will be at most ± 8.9%.

    Orizzonte temporale Up to year 2

  4. Esito secondario

    Quality of life

    As measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Bladder instrument.

    Orizzonte temporale At baseline, 4 weeks, 16 weeks, 13 months, 25 months, and 37 months

  5. Esito secondario

    Event free survival

    Kaplan-Meier curves will be generated and the groups compared using a stratified logrank test (stratified by the randomization stratification factors). In addition, a Cox regression model will be fit, including treatment arm and the stratification factors.

    Orizzonte temporale From randomization to histologically proven presence of MIBC, radiographic evidence of nodal or metastatic disease, or death from any cause, up to 5 years

  6. Esito secondario

    Metastasis-free survival

    Kaplan-Meier curves will be generated and the groups compared using a stratified logrank test. A Cox regression model will also be fit, including treatment arm and the stratification factors.

    Orizzonte temporale From randomization to radiographic evidence of metastatic disease or death due to any cause, up to 5 years

  7. Esito secondario

    Overall survival

    Kaplan-Meier curves will be generated and the groups compared using a stratified logrank test. A Cox regression model will also be fit, including treatment arm and the stratification factors.

    Orizzonte temporale From randomization to death from any cause, up to 5 years

  8. Esito secondario

    Incidence of adverse events (AE)

    Will be graded using CTCAE v 5.0. AE rates between the two treatment groups will be compared using chi-square or Fisher exact tests.

    Orizzonte temporale Up to year 2

  9. Esito secondario

    Circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA)

    The association between the ctDNA results and imaging scans will be examined by generating 2x2 tables (presence/absence of minimal residual disease vs. positive/negative scan) at each time point and assessing the concordance between the results. For subjects who are ctDNA-positive at baseline, the proportion that clear ctDNA at the conclusion of RT treatment will be estimated in each arm. A point estimate of these proportions and their associated 95% Wilson score confidence interval will be reported. Clearance rates between the two arms will be compared using a chi-square or Fisher's exact test as appropriate.

    Orizzonte temporale At baseline, end of treatment (week 4), weeks 16, 28, 40, 56, and at disease progression or last follow-up visit

  10. Altro esito

    ctDNA

    Will be analyzed as prognostic markers by fitting Cox regression models for BI-EFS.

    Orizzonte temporale At baseline, 4, 16, 28, 40, and 56 weeks from start of chemotherapy

  11. Altro esito

    Tissue free minimal residual disease

    Will be obtained at the time of progression to determine if it captures the presence of disease. Will be analyzed as prognostic markers by fitting Cox regression models for BI-EFS.

    Orizzonte temporale At time of progression

  12. Altro esito

    Urine tumor deoxyribonucleic acid

    Will be analyzed as prognostic markers by fitting Cox regression models for BI-EFS.

    Orizzonte temporale At baseline, 4, 16, 28, 40, and 56 weeks from start of chemotherapy

  13. Altro esito

    Primary outcome treatment effect by sex

    The corresponding 95% CIs will be provided.

    Orizzonte temporale Up to 5 years

  14. Altro esito

    Primary outcome treatment effect by race

    The corresponding 95% CIs will be provided.

    Orizzonte temporale Up to 5 years

  15. Altro esito

    Primary outcome treatment effect by ethnicity

    The corresponding 95% CIs will be provided.

    Orizzonte temporale Up to 5 years

Date

Date
Data di inizio7 ottobre 2025 (effettiva)
Conclusione primaria31 maggio 2030 (stimata)
Conclusione31 maggio 2035 (stimata)
Prima pubblicazione31 luglio 2025 (effettiva)
Ultimo aggiornamento18 agosto 2026
Risultati pubblicatiNon indicato nella scheda del registro
Stato verificato l'ultima voltaagosto 2026

«Effettiva» significa che l'evento è avvenuto. «Stimata» significa che lo sponsor lo prevede. Le due cose non sono equivalenti.

Centri

204 centri stanno reclutando

United States

United States
StrutturaCittàStato o regioneStato
OSF Saint Anthony's Health CenterAltonIllinoisIn reclutamento
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Ankeny ClinicAnkenyIowaIn reclutamento
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer CenterAnn ArborMichiganIn reclutamento
Langlade Hospital and Cancer CenterAntigoWisconsinIn reclutamento
Emory Saint Joseph's HospitalAtlantaGeorgiaIn reclutamento
Grady Health SystemAtlantaGeorgiaIn reclutamento
Emory University Hospital MidtownAtlantaGeorgiaIn reclutamento
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer InstituteAtlantaGeorgiaIn reclutamento
UCHealth University of Colorado HospitalAuroraColoradoIn reclutamento
UH Seidman Cancer Center at UH Avon Health CenterAvonOhioIn reclutamento
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking RidgeBasking RidgeNew JerseyIn reclutamento
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer CenterBaton RougeLouisianaIn reclutamento
Louisiana Hematology Oncology Associates LLCBaton RougeLouisianaIn reclutamento
Bronson Battle CreekBattle CreekMichiganIn reclutamento
UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical CenterBeachwoodOhioIn reclutamento
Billings Clinic Cancer CenterBillingsMontanaIn reclutamento
OSF Saint Joseph Medical CenterBloomingtonIllinoisIn reclutamento
Illinois CancerCare-BloomingtonBloomingtonIllinoisIn reclutamento
Central Care Cancer Center - BolivarBolivarMissouriIn reclutamento
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer CenterBostonMassachusettsIn reclutamento
Bozeman Health Deaconess HospitalBozemanMontanaIn reclutamento
University of Michigan - Brighton Center for Specialty CareBrightonMichiganIn reclutamento
Henry Ford Cancer Institute-DownriverBrownstownMichiganIn reclutamento
Minnesota Oncology - BurnsvilleBurnsvilleMinnesotaIn reclutamento
Illinois CancerCare-CantonCantonIllinoisIn reclutamento
Mercy Cancer Center - Cape GirardeauCape GirardeauMissouriIn reclutamento
Saint Francis Medical CenterCape GirardeauMissouriIn reclutamento
Memorial Hospital of CarbondaleCarbondaleIllinoisIn reclutamento
SIH Cancer InstituteCartervilleIllinoisIn reclutamento
Illinois CancerCare-CarthageCarthageIllinoisIn reclutamento
Centralia Oncology ClinicCentraliaIllinoisIn reclutamento
Christiana Care Health System-Concord Health CenterChadds FordPennsylvaniaIn reclutamento
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterChapel HillNorth CarolinaIn reclutamento
Medical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSouth CarolinaIn reclutamento
Memorial Hospital of Laramie CountyCheyenneWyomingIn reclutamento
Rush MD Anderson Cancer CenterChicagoIllinoisIn reclutamento
Northwestern UniversityChicagoIllinoisIn reclutamento
University of IllinoisChicagoIllinoisIn reclutamento
Case Western Reserve UniversityClevelandOhioIn reclutamento
Henry Ford Macomb Hospital-Clinton TownshipClinton TownshipMichiganIn reclutamento
Mercy Cancer Center-West LakesCliveIowaIn reclutamento
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines ClinicCliveIowaIn reclutamento
Kootenai Health - Coeur d'AleneCoeur d'AleneIdahoIn reclutamento
MU Health - University Hospital/Ellis Fischel Cancer CenterColumbiaMissouriIn reclutamento
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterColumbusOhioIn reclutamento
Memorial Sloan Kettering CommackCommackNew YorkIn reclutamento
MD Anderson in The WoodlandsConroeTexasIn reclutamento
Mercy HospitalCoon RapidsMinnesotaIn reclutamento
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral GablesCoral GablesFloridaIn reclutamento
Greater Regional Medical CenterCrestonIowaIn reclutamento

Nella scheda del registro sono indicati altri 161 centri.

Documenti dello studio

In questa scheda del registro non sono collegati documenti.

Modifiche nel tempo

Non è stata registrata alcuna modifica da quando abbiamo acquisito questa scheda.

Viene registrata una modifica ogni volta che lo sponsor aggiorna la scheda del registro. Stato, date, arruolamento e centri compaiono qui man mano che cambiano.